Letsatsi lena ha le nkuoe e se letsatsi la phomolo, empa ke ketsahalo ea ho rarolla bothata ba liphoofolo tse se nang mahae. (Setšoantšo: CTatiana, Shutterstock)

Mokete oa boraro oa Phato oa ketekoa. Letsatsi la Lefatše la Liphoofolo tse se nang batho (Letsatsi la Machaba la liphoofolo tse se nang bolulo). Letsatsi le hlahile khalendareng qalong ea Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Litokelo tsa Liphoofolo (ISAR). Mokhatlo o entse tlhahiso ena ka 1992, mohato ona o tšehelitsoe ke mekhatlo ea boiketlo ba liphoofolo e tsoang linaheng tse fapaneng.

Letsatsi lena ha le nkoe e se letsatsi la phomolo, empa ke ketsahalo ea ho rarolla bothata ba liphoofolo tse se nang mahae, bolella palo e phahameng ea batho ka koluoa ​​ea bona e bohloko.

Lefatšeng ka bophara ka letsatsi lena ke liketsahalo tsa thuto le tsa liphallelo. Baithaopi ba tšoere litumellano, litlholisano le fantisi ho thusa ho bokella chelete e thusang liphoofolo tse hlokang mahae - haholo-holo, lintja le likatse. Hape, letsatsi lena ke monyetla o motle oa ho fumanela mong'a ntja kapa katse e khelohileng.

O mong oa mesebetsi ea Letsatsi la Liphoofolo tse se nang Lehae ke ho tsosa beng ba liphoofolo ka maikutlo a bona mabapi le karolo ea bona, molemong oa ho thibela phetiso ea likatse le lintja tse sa laoleheng ka lebaka la ho tsoala liphoofolo tse sa laoleheng. Ka sepheo se tšoanang, lingaka tse ling tsa bongaka ba liphoofolo li ts'oasa likatse le lintja ka letsatsi lena mahala.

Bothata boo Letsatsi la Liphoofolo Tse Fofang li hohelang batho bo hlile bo matla haholo. Moscow feela, palo ea lintja tsa literateng e hakanyetsoa ho batho ba mashome a likete. Likamore li haella haholo - eseng feela toropong ea Russia, empa naheng ka bophara.

Ka tsela, bolulo ba pele ba poraefete ba Russia bakeng sa liphoofolo tse se nang bolulo bo thehiloe sebakeng sa Moscow ka 1990. Mme sebaka sa pele sa bolulo se tummeng sa lintja lefatšeng se hlahile Japane ka 1695, se ne se na le liphoofolo tse likete tse 50.

Molao oa pele oa ho sireletsa liphoofolo botlolong o ile oa fetisoa UK. Sena se etsahetse ka 1822. Mme maemo a matle ka ho fetisisa a liphoofolo a teng Austria, moo melao e hanang, mohlala, ho kuta mohatla le ditsebe tsa lintja, ho sebelisa liphoofolo tse hlaha liserekising, ho rekisa malinyane le malinyane lifenstereng tsa mabenkele a liphoofolo, le tse ling.

Matsatsi a mang a phomolo karolong ea "Matsatsi a phomolo a Machabeng"

Nalane ea matsatsi a phomolo

Mothetsi oa letsatsi lena ke Mokhatlo oa Machaba oa Litokelo tsa Liphoofolo. Ka 1992, e hlahisitse qeto ea hore ho nkuoe qeto e joalo. O ne a tšehelitsoe ke babuelli ba li-tetrapods le baahi ba bang ba linaha tse fapaneng. Ho tloha ka nako eo, selemo se seng le se seng ka Phato, baithaopi le baithaopi ba hlophisa liketsahalo tse kholo tse reretsoeng ho fokotsa palo ea likatse le lintja tse lahlehileng.

Mosebetsi oa kajeno: Litulo tsa lithuso kapa phoofolo efe kapa efe seterateng
Tloloko e 'ngoe ke Letsatsi la Lefatše la liphoofolo tse se nang bolulo ho uena le uena. Bothata ba maikutlo a batho ho bao ba ba fepileng, esita le limilione tsa lilemo tse fetileng, bo tlameha ho rarolloa. Re u khothaletsa hore u se ke oa tsotella metsoalle ea rona e maoto a mane, empa u mpe u nke karolo bophelong ba bona.

Thuso ea bolulo kapa phoofolo efe kapa efe seterateng matsatsing ana.

About liphoofolo tse lahlehileng

Ho na le mabaka a 'maloa a ponahalo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng:

• Ho tlosa baena ba nyane le / kapa bana ba sa batleheng. Sena ke litholoana tsa liqeto tse potlakileng le tse lepotlapotla ka ho ba le phoofolo ea lapeng, ha tlhoko ea ho hlokomela phoofolo e tepisitsoeng e nyahamisa mong'a e sa tsoa etsoa. Batho ba bangata ba inehella ts'ebelisong hang-hang kapa, ka lebaka la feshene, ba ipatlela “papali ea ho iphelisa”. Empa ha ba khathetse ke boikarabello, ba akhela phoofolo seterateng. Ntle le moo, ha se motho e mong le e mong ea lefang tlhokomelo ea lits'ebetso tse hlokahalang tsa bohloeki le tsa bongaka (ho tsamaea tlasa taolo, ho tsamaisa mathe kapa ho loants'oa sterilization).
• Ho na le linako tse ling moo mong'a pejana a ke keng a hlola a hlokomela phoofolo ea hae ea lapeng (ho kula, ho senyeha ha boemo ba hae ba nama, lefu), 'me ba bacha ha ba ikimetse ka boikarabelo ba tlhokomelo, kapa ka litlhaloso tsa phoofolo ka matsoho a macha kapa baoki.
• Ho se tsotelle ka ho toba. Boemong bona, ho matha ho hlaha ha phoofolo e ruuoang lapeng ho etsahala ka lebaka la "ho ba teng ka boikemelo tlasa taolo ea maemo." Phoofolo e tla ka bolokolohi ebe e ea hae, ka linako tse ling e nyamela ka nakoana ebe ha e laoloe ke mong'a eona. Khetho ena e bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa likatse, joalo ka ha le tseba, ka linako tsohle "li itsamaela ka botsona."
• Boipuso bo ikemetseng. Ona ke maemo a maemong a holimo ha ka lebaka la "ho tsamaea" ho ikemetseng ha mathe a sa tsitsang a hlaha mme bana ba hola seterateng.

Liphoofolo tse hlokang mahae li sokela sechaba. Pele, ba tlohela mekhoa ea bona ea boipheliso libakeng tse fapaneng: libakeng tsa ho bapala, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, libakeng tsa boithabiso, libakeng tsa bolulo le tse ling. Taba ea bobeli, sena ke se ka behang batho kotsing. Ntle le moo, ke liserekisi tsa mafu a tšoaetsanoang, bajari ba makhoaba le linta, rabies le helminths.

Ka hona, potso ea ho fokotsa palo ea liphoofolo tse lahlehileng e tšoaneloa ke tlhokomelo e khethehileng. Pele ho tsohle, hoa hlokahala ho nka mokhoa o ikarabellang bakeng sa qeto ea ho khetha phoofolo ea lapeng. Joalokaha A. Saint-Exupery a boletse: "Re ikarabella ho bao re ba fepileng."

Lintlha tse khahlisang

Ho na le bopaki bo netefalitsoeng ba hore liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li khothaletsa ho itaea le ho jara boikarabello, leha ho le joalo, ho li sebelisa bakeng sa morero ona ha ho na lebaka.

Nalane ea likamano lipakeng tsa batho le liphoofolo e tletse mehlala moo ba morao ba pholositseng beng ba bona kotsing le lefung, mme joale mefuta e mengata e maoto a mane e sebelisoa e le eona ea semmuso le molemong oa sechaba.