Paralititan
- Lebitso: Paralititan (Tide Titanium).
- Polelo-polelo e nepahetseng: Pah-ral-e-ty-tan.
- E reiloe: Joshua B. Smith, Matthew K. Lamann, Kenneth J. Lacovar, Peter Dodson, Jennifer R. Smith, Jason K. Poole, Robert Giegengack & Yousri Attia - ka 2001.
- Classified: Chordata, Reptilia, Dinosauria, Saurischia, Tauropoda, Titanosaura.
- Mefuta: P. stromeri (mofuta).
- Lijo: herbivore.
- Boholo: limithara tse ka bang 26.
- Habitats: Egypt - Baharia.
- Nako ea bolulo: Cenomanian Cretaceous.
- Lintho tse epolotsoeng: mesaletsa ea masapo.
Paralititan ("tidal giants") e ne e le mofuta oa mofuta o moholo oa litanopuria tsa titanosaurus tse neng li phela nakong ea Cretaceous. Kaha ho fumanoe mesaletsa ea lintho tsa khale-khale, ha ho tsejoe letho ka tsona ho bo-rasaense. Mesaletsa ea Paralititan e fumanoe ka lekhetlo la pele setulong sa lebopo la Upper Cretaceous sethaleng sa Bahari se neng se le Egepeta. Fossil e bolokiloe hantle metheong e sephara ea mobu, e neng e e-na le limela tsa meru tsa meru.
Ho tsositsoe liphoofolo tsa litonanahali: Paralititan
Le ha litopo li bolokiloe hantle, li ne li fokola. Bo-rasaense ba fumane hore lisebelisoa tse fumanehang li fana ka maikutlo a hore Paralititan e ne e le e 'ngoe ea li-dinosaurs tse kholo tse kileng tsa phela lefatšeng. Bafuputsi ba ile ba fihlela qeto ea hore mohlomong paraliti e ne e ka ba le li-osteoderms ho itšireletsa ho libatana tse kholo. Mohlomong makhopho a sejoale-joale a bolailoe ke sebatana se seholo. Sena se fana ka maikutlo a hore li-dinosaurs tse kholo tsa bokhabane, joalo ka Carcharodontosaurus, li ka tsoma Paralititan e kholo joalo ka phofu. Lino tsa dinosaur li ne li le bolelele ba limilimithara tse 32,5 'me li le boima ba lithane tse 65, li etsa hore e be kholo haholo esita le ka litekanyetso tsa dino. O ne a e-na le molala o molelele o neng o ka fihlela habonolo makala a phahameng ka ho fetisisa a sefate le mala a maholo a etselitsoeng ho cheka bongata bo boholo ba thepa ea semela.
Litaba tsa Paralititan
Paralititan e hlahile litokomaneng tse 'maloa, tseo e' ngoe ea tsona e neng e bitsoa Monsters Resurrected, moo Paralititan e nyane e ileng ea bolaoa ke Spinosaurus. E ile ea bonts'oa hape ho Senatorial Planet Dinosaur, moo bana ba ile ba its'oarella ka seretse mme ba eja ke Carcharodontosaurus e kholo. O ne a boetse a hlaha Lenaneong la Lihlahisoa tsa Ricardo Delgado: Li-mini-mfululizo tsa Baegepeta.
Paralititan
| Paralititan | |
|---|---|
| Humeri Setsing sa Pokello ea Lintho tsa Khale sa Egepeta | |
| Sehlopha sa mahlale | |
| Mmuso: | Phoofolo |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Clade: | Dinosauria |
| Clade: | Saurischia |
| Suborder: | † Sauropodomorpha |
| Clade: | † Sauropoda |
| Clade: | † Titanosauria |
| Lelapa: | † Argyrosauridae |
| Mofuta: | † Paralititan Smith et al., 2001 |
| Mefuta ea mefuta | |
| † Paralititan stromeri Paralititan (e bolelang "semolao se seholo") e ne e le mofuta o moholo oa sebapali sa titanosaurian sauropod se fumanoeng libakeng tse lebopong la leoatle ho Upper Cretaceous Bahariya Fform ea Egepeta. E phetse lipakeng tsa lilemo tse limilione tse 99,6 le 93,5 tse fetileng. TlhalosoJoshua Smith, ea neng a etelletse pele sehlopha sa boithuto se fumaneng mesaletsa ea dinosaur, o ile a bolella motho ea buisanang le lipotso, "E ne e le lenala le leholo ruri ka lebaka lefe kapa lefe." Nyane oa Paralititan ea tsebahala, ka hona, ho thata ho hakanyetsa boholo ba eona hantle. Leha ho le joalo, lisebelisoa tse fokolang, haholo-holo humeri e telele, li khothalelitse hore ke e 'ngoe ea li-dinosaurs tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse kileng tsa fumanoa, ka boima bo hakanyetsoang ba 59 t (lithane tse 65 tse khutšoane). Humerus e felletseng e ne e le bolelele ba limithara tse 1,69 (5.54 ft) eo ka nako eo e neng e sibolloa e le e telele haholo e tsejoang ka sauropod ea Cretaceous, sena se ne se feta 2007 ka ho sibolloa ha Notocolossus e neng e na le humerus ea 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in). E sebelisa Saltasaurus e le tataiso, Carpenter e hakantse bolelele ba eona ka bophara ba 26 m (85 ft). Scott Hartman o hakanya phoofolo e kholo, empa e ntse e le nyane ho feta li-titanosaurs tse kholo joalo ka Puertasaurus, Alamosaurus, le Argentinosaurus. Ka selemo sa 2010, Gregory S. Paul o ile a hakanya bolelele ba eona ka li-mithara tse 20+ le boima ba eona ho litone tse 20. Ka 2012 Holtz o ile a fana ka bolelele ba limithara tse 32 le boima bo hakantsoeng ba lithane tse 65.3-72,5 (litone tse khutšoanyane tsa 72-80). Ka selemo sa 2016, ho sebelisoa lipalo tse lekanyang boima ba 'mele ho ipapisitsoe le potoloho ea humerus le femur ea liphoofolo tse arohaneng, e fuoe boima bo lekantsoeng ba 50 t (lithane tse 55 tse khutšoane). Ka 2019 Gregory S. Paul o hakantse Parparitan pakeng tsa lithane tse 30-55 (33-60.6 lithane tse khutsoanyane). Ho tloha sebopeho sauropod e 'ngoe e ne e se e ntse e tsejoa, Aegyptosaurus. Paralititan fapana le Aegyptosaurus ka boholo ba eona bo boholo, mofuta oa morao o boima ba lithane tse leshome le metso e mehlano feela, mohlomong ka ho se be le li-verurbrae tse ka pele mohatleng oa eona, hape o na le "crestopetoral" e telele haholo ho "humerus" ea eona. Ho sibollaJoshua Smith ka 1999 sebakeng sa Bahariya Oasis o ile a boela a fumana sebaka sa Gebel el Dist moo Richard Markgraf ka 1912, 1913 le 1914 a neng a epolotse Ernst Stromer. Ka 2000, leetong la Amerika le ile la theoa ho ea boela sebakeng seo. Leha ho le joalo, kamoo ho hlakileng, Markgraf o ne a se a tlositse masapo 'ohle a phethahetseng, a setse masala a fokolang feela. Sebakeng se secha, Gebel Fagga e haufinyane, leetong leo le atlehile ho fumana masapo a saopopod a lekanang. E khethiloe ke Lacovara e le mofuta o mocha oa saense. E ile ea reoa lebitso 'me ea hlalosoa ke Joshua B. Smith, Matthew C. Lamanna, Kenneth J. Lacovara, Peter Dodson, Jennifer R. Smith, Jason Charles Poole, Robert Giegengack le Yousri Attia ka 2001 e le mofuta oa mofuta. Paralititan stromeri. Lebitso le akaretsang le bolela "Stromer's tidal (Greek.) para + halos "haufi le leoatle") titan "kapa" sefofane se seholo sa Stromer ", ha ho buuoa ka" paralic "e foforeha liphoofolo tseo motho a neng a lula ho tsona. Lebitso le ikhethang le tlotla Ernst Stromer von Reichenbach, setsebi sa thuto ea methapo sa Majeremane le setsebi sa jioloji se ileng sa qala ho ba teng ha mesaletsa ea lihlahisoa tsa meno. sebakeng sena ka 1911. Paralititan e emela tetrapod ea pele e tlalehiloeng ho tsoa ho Bahariya Fform ho tloha ha Romer a phatlalatsoa ka 1935. Mokhoa oa holotype oa Paralititan, CGM 81119, e fumanoe karolong e 'ngoe ea Tlhahiso ea Bahariya, e tsoang Cenomanian. E na le skeleton e 'ngoe e hlokang lehata. Ha e felle, ntle le likarolo tsa masapo tse nang le li-vertebrae tse peli tse kentsoeng ka morao, li-vertebrae tse peli tsa kahare, scapulae e sa phetheheng, li-humeri tse peli le metacarpal. The Paralititan mofuta oa mofuta oa mofuta o bonts'a bopaki ba hore o sositsoe ke sejo se matla sa bohahlauli kaha se ne se arohantsoe le bolelele ba limithara tse robeli masapo a fapaneng a ntse a loantsoe. A Carcharodontosaurus Ho ile ha fumanoa leino pakeng tsa lihlopha. Holotype ke karolo ea pokello ea Setsi sa nalane ea tikoloho ea Cairo. Lenaneo le leholo la anterior dorsal vertebra 1912V11164, ka 1932 ke Stromer e buang ka "Giant Sauropod" e sa ngolisoang, ka 2001 e boletsoeng ka mokhoa o hlakileng. Paralititan. TikolohoLetlalo le boreleli le sitsoeng le ne le bolokiloe ka matlung a sephara a fumanehang ka makhasi le mesaletsa ea limela, semela sa mangrove sa ferns. Weichselia reticulata. Tikoloho ea tikoloho ea mangrove eo e neng e lula ho eona e ne e le haufi le lebopo le ka boroa ho Leoatle la Tethys. Paralititan ke dino ea pele e bontšitsoeng hore e lula tikolohong ea mangrove. E ne e lula sebakeng se batlang se lekana ka nako e le 'ngoe le sebaka se le seng joalo ka liphokojoe tse matla Carcharodontosaurus, Spinosaurus, le sauropod Aegyptosaurus. Share
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